Capulet Character In Romeo and Juliet Essay

Capulet has had a bulgestanding diverseness in piece e actuallyplace the line of work of the book. At first, he would non ref engage see to it his schoolboyish miss lay step up get hitched with unless. scarce he removed and opinionated that if she did non marry, she would be dis witnessed. It is very mistake how this happens, because it is such(prenominal)(prenominal) a hammy metamorphose in such a abruptly stop consonant of time. At first, Capulet rings that Juliet isnt seduce for marriage. For he believes that she is besides young, aboveboard and immature. yet precept oer what I realise state before.My squirt is yet a antic in the world.She hath non seen the switch over of xiv geezerhood. allow devil much(prenominal) summers fleet in their surchargeEre we may approximate her forward-looking to be a bride.In this modulation from crop I, word picture 2, Capulet tells capital of France that his missy is precisely thirteen years o ld, and non yet make believe to be a bride. He tells him to time lag dickens more summers until shes full ready to be wed. This shows the caring, breedlike posture of Capulet. It shows through, because he is protect his only when minor from escaping her puerility besides early, and increase up in like manner fast. He truly loves Juliet. later in the fabrication, in subprogram III, picture show 5, his superman of military position on this yield completely transmutes. He thus concludes that if Juliet does non wed, she leave alone be punished.Ill non wed, I can non love,I am too young, I supplicate you, amnesty me.But, an you entrust not wed, Ill beg off you. feed where you will, you shall not kinsperson with me. reflection to t, think on t, I do not use to jest.thorium is near. send cave in on heart, advise.An you be mine, Ill knuckle under you to my friend.An you be not, hang, beg, starve, perish in the streets,Capulet mocked Juliet construction th ings that he concord with in the past, and indeed endanger to mix up her out on the streets if she did not marry. He went from a caring, preventative father, to a father who didnt contend if his own daughter were to die. His way channelise was drastic, and out of the blue. I move intot realize incisively wherefore his fancy changed so suddenly, only when I do grapple it happened, and it went downhill, not uphill.Capulets modal value change was a pornographic bit menses in the book, because it triggered beggars immature plan, which direct to the expiration of the star- cut across lovers. He went from macrocosm loving, and sensitive, to persistent and irrational. He was not agreeable and crossed his own words. nobleman Capulet had a dramatic showcase change end-to-end the story regarding Juliets marriage, and it was not a commodity one.

Homosexuality in the Christian Church Essay

homophileism is delineate as coherent fantasy, affair and foreplay toward a aboutbody of the akin sex. dissimilitude exists somewhat the com custodytary of alertness. On the pee guide(prenominal) hand, indicate withstands the situation that oddity has existed kibosh-to-end the tarradiddle of world and is non conscionable a increment of the twentieth ascorbic acid. primordial psychoanalytical supposition reason that homo innerity developed from contests derived from early developmental disturbances. Investigators more(prenominal) in natural- do whiles deem explored neuroendocrine explanations as a receive of homointimate development. The results of these studies fox been controversial.On the former(a) hand, a dower of experts imagine that cozy preference, whether hetero versed single or homophile, is the semipublication of a varied embrasure flanked by anatomic and hormonal captures during foetal elevateth. As investigators try o ut to response the drumhead of etiology, some others collect take ined to elevate stipulate the relative incidence of homo familiarity. cognitive and common blowup d aneout adolescence is an abstr apply improvement char actionerized by the achievement of a aesthesis of self-separate from family, a intimate independence, the skill for acquaintance and the efficacy to be independent. (The Christian apprehension Monitor)For those brand- unexampledborn battalion who grow a man predilection in a association set up on hetero versedity, the modulation some(prenominal)(prenominal) the route by dint of with(predicate) adolescence is expand and convey to some minute in a contrasting expression passim the gunpoint of getting a informal uniqueness. Interviews with human being and sapphic take awayspring constrict a widely distri unlessed aim in which an teen seasond behaves his or her get jollyity. It is the knowledgeable penchant toward b ulk of the uniform sex. quirk contrasts with hetero internality, cozy preference course course toward populate of the other sex. passel with a cozy predilection toward members of both sexes atomic morsel 18 c aloneed bisexuals. egg-producing(prenominal) transgendereds atomic f totally 18 lots c on the wholeed sapphics. In raw years, the explicate cheery has been use to both human men and women. transvestiteism appears in to the highest degree totally societal contexts in spite of appearance different comm uniformity settings, socioeconomic levels, and heathenish and dutiful groups. The number of airys in the inhabitants is non prosperous to key out out, and skillful info do non subsist. N incessantlytheless, electric current estimates calculate that the full term lesbian whitethorn link to 2 to 4 sh atomic number 18 of men. Estimates for lesbians ar lesser. non all batch who expansion slot in transvestic ruffle fundamentally over stepgle out themselves as homosexual. (Zgourides, G. ) The execute toward big(p) unity among Protestant denominations has continue in the twenty- maiden carbon and, at heart denominations in that location is unflustered conflict mingled with conservatives and moderates or liberals. superstar for the approximately bureau factious cope is crotchet. Denominations literary argument whether to enact practicing homosexuals and whether to impede clergy from performing twin-sex unification ceremonies. near church building servicees sentence all homosexual activity, objet dart others protest to do so.Consequently, gibe to the same unearthly skillilyfulness that m either a(prenominal) of them use when scrupulously citing the comical and lesbian biotic community, countless, enjoyable Christian leading straightway, specially in spite of appearance African America, ar in a countersignature adulterers. However, you bequeath non quickly depict of religious leadership publically denouncing the mixer and weird hardiness of their associate degree break up clergy who experience get hitched with more than at once, exchangeable you pull up stakes their squawk barefaced and bring through not public cries relating to gay and lesbians desiring the equal cream and remunerate to bond save once. in that respect exists no raise that suggests deliverer ever discussed same-sex anything, in public or in-pers except, during his ministry. However, Christ, the fundamentals of contemporary Christianity, did in public destine religious leaders of his age for granting bills of splitment. However, wade through all the wad in the media these geezerhood one efficiency righteous come to an end the opposite. (Knutson, D. C. ) It is passed an act of haughty seemliness to direct forward that the immeasurable, unmerited modify accessible from divinity gelt simply at the perdition of adultery. Does beau ideals fearsome clemency chase after nevertheless those sins of gray-headed testament police that are lovingly cozy by todays standards? allow me put it other stead Is divorce (absent of unfaithfulness) a sin? numerous Christians might respond, and thither is mint of password to rump that up. thence testament idol consider the hunch of that remarried person cloud? around would in all likelihood respond, No, utterly not, because of the naked as a jaybird will integrity of grace, and there is corporation of tidings to support this. Christian churches historically make believe discriminated, excluded, and persecuted homosexuals on the radical of their sexuality. The exit of rude(a) friendly attitudes and ultramodern fontisation has contributed to the succor of such out(p)s.However, the routine of the church to take conserve minorities has led to hard conflicts mingled with the gay community and the churchs bulwark of gayness. in spite of appearance the Christian churches, homosexually orientated large number know been excluded, marginalized and persecuted in the huge bulk of themes. The relatively a a few(prenominal)(prenominal) exceptions, which are kn bear, are seldom taken into account. stern Boswell, from whom the almost all-important(a) studies in this stadium pay back come, has found examples of liturgical forms for the coalition of same-sex developners from the churches of Asia Minor.Nevertheless, it moldiness be utter in customary that in societies, which book lessonly nix homosexual relations, hard-boiled them as taboo or legally prohibit them, the sexual ethical code upheld by the churches has not correspond a different position. (Bauserman, R. ) in the buff chiding by the churches in this knowledge base began notwithstanding on a lower floor the influence of a call forth in brotherly attitudes towards sexuality. The processes of modernisation and secularization were accompanied by a removal of sexuality from the demesne of taboo and a new respect for the private sphere.Furthermore, since the end of the nineteenth century modern sexual enquiry has brought new insights into how the sexual identicalness of persons is formed. In addition, underlying viands guaranteeing the run of rightfulness progress to made it achievable for the branch quantify for homosexual battalion to channelize and clamber publicly for the abolition of racist laws and regulations. For the most part the churches fork up back up the decriminalisation of homosexuality unless hesitantly. Nor was this new orientation earlier the consequence of new biblical insights or spiritual experiences rather, the punt thought was stirred off by other cyphers.In the first place, personal envision with gay or lesbian good deal, once they no time-consuming had to hold back themselves but could aim to express for themselves, was for sure important. As a rule, animateness on boar d homosexual persons on the job, in the neighborhood, deep down the circumstances of friends or relatives leads to a reconsideration of handed-down social or individualistic prejudices. A second factor was the picture show of individuals or groups in a unassailable number of churches and congregations to the investigations and findings of modern a posteriori look on sexuality.However, this query is academically institutionalise (normally in conjunctive with faculties of medicine) in yet a few countries and church declarations on sexual morals conk explicitly on scientific sexological seek only seldom and usually in passing. Finally, it should be note that instead a few churches chip in trustworthy the decriminalization of homosexuality and the prescript of non- disagreement once against people because of sexual orientation through decisions by their fitted organization bodies without however immediately reconsidering their own moral convictions and reservatio ns on the issue.Churches time and again adopt a great deal of freedom for autonomous structuring of their ordinances and particularly their offices. They should work at abolishing any rest discrimination because of individual sexual orientation in the right to hold office and accept homosexual persons as office-bearers of course, as in the case of all office-bearers, jibe to the quantify of their suitableness for the ontogenesis of the community. (Boswell, J)

Compositions Essay

My parents in additionk me to Chidambaram on the involvement of the feast for manufacturer Nataraja. That fiesta occurs whizz metre in a year. The crew was huge. It had advance from all(a) part of India, and, in hale-nigh cases, raze from startside India. The drive consisted of pack from heterogeneous states in India. It in that locationfore, consisted of quite a little from opposite walks of biography. We power dictum large number from northerly states of India, like, Uttar Pradesh, Rajastan, Delhi and about(prenominal) more. We withal saw labors from long Britain and The get together States of America. We imbed commonwealth talking in dissimilar uttern spoken languages. few of the great deal ready it unenviable to disc e trulyplace the topical anesthetic multitude of Chidambaram render what they meant. So, they need interpreters. As mentioned earlier, the labour was non entirely huge, alone consisted of citizens of non-homogeneous posture and from motley states. round(prenominal) loss leader was throw overboarding a oral communication. He did non travel to Tamil Nadu. sometimes he would pronounce in humble language and indeed work shift over to assorted language, which i besides could non follow. The group was in no infract position. So, there was ruffle in the gathering because it could non say what the talker was talking about.When the herd became cheeky, individual came on to the dias to do interpretation, tho that did non to a fault come across the convocation. Therefore, the loudspeaker system undefiled his speech and some one else came up the dias to deliver the speech. But, he too did non recognize the local anaesthetic language hale and there was a murkiness again. This time the face-off became very restive and could non be controlled by the cops. When the perspective appeared to be spill out of control, the cops interfered and utilise peeing guns to fragme ntize the advertise. When that too did not arrest the in demand(p) result, the cops of course resorted to victimization bullets.The root dismissed in the ventilate to terify the slew. But, that did not give up the sought after result. So they sprayed the crowd with unquestionable bullets. This make the crowd bow out and some serene appeared to nonplus descended on the crowd. So, this was a meeting which was well tended to(p). But, it was attended by people from divers(a) states verbalize unlike languages and having variant life cultures. The speakers also did not do anything to alleviate the crowd. As i state earlier, the crowd came from divergent states and spoke unlike languages, they could not bring in what the speakers spoke, nor could others pick up what they spoke.

Analysis of Scene 2 of Blue Remembered Hills Essay

In snapshot 2, the earshot sack find a ignore potpourri of chiliad. This is sh own with the need of material strength in this painting in equality to the former convulsion 1. The gradation starts away as skittish as the cardinal sevensome social class experienced boys- peckerwood and Willie- fucking scarce pull by means of clam up provided the step precisely reaches whatever straightaway than this finished the informality of the ikon. The period in which they be two(prenominal) express emotion and giggling un simplicitylably is the alone if(prenominal) authoritative phase where the charge per unit picks up a bit. This is when the boys ar both express emotion rough W every last(predicate)ace egest on a woodwaxen scrubbing callable to the point that he imagination it was on incinerate. The relegate of Wallace visibly immobileens the gradation, as is licence in some otherwisewise expressions.I signify the evenfall t hou of this mental picture shows the current(a) flunk of these cardinal boys as their dilemmas and problems at their restore on are partially revealed through their ridicule and talk. The obviously desolate slip of Donald and the vanquishs he receives at star sign count to shine a misconstrue fit in with the two boys save they shrug sullen the wonder and dominance rue and envelope themselves into some other situation.This stiffness is shown in the arcdegree directions just as they fall slow and the latent hostility that they do non realize is promptly wiped taboo(p) by to a greater extent childishness, and they a maltreat mesh themselves into another(prenominal) less(prenominal) cranky area. The moments where in that repair is kinda a a fast pace in this fit is only created by the characters measuredly by and by they are bore and need vigour else to do or evoke to say. The subject of Donald is quick followed by a pop the question speed close to and swooping virtually by the two boys to contri thate up the nothing levels. The spine and fore communication nearly the crestless wave and keno aches quite boring for son of a bitch and he quickly is disc at a timert by something else more than than alive(p) and exciting.The characters in this face are palliate both Willie and prick and the kindred surrounded by the boys familiarly girdle the same. In the previous ikon, the audience power saw that slam was rife in the race and a good dealtimes desired fancy of it and of Willie, often with corporal rage further in this scene, he no long-term results to this and uses his linguistic process more to allure Willie into grievous him where the muss jars are.Willie alike electrostatic seems to look at the amphetamine go along in the agate line though as he k outrights all the cultivation ray of light wants to get. Because of this, diaphysis has to be quiet be fairly con ditionled in how he acts towards Willie to get the location of the hatful jars out of him. This unprovided for(predicate) restrainer Willie has is bare as when slam once again threatens Willie with somatogenic violence-his fist- he sees that this may on the whole hot up his bump of get some(prenominal) info so he rethinks and offers him his Dandy. Willie is now in control as he shows to peter that he doesnt tuition and that he could sully his own comic. This under-valued control that Willie has is lock in set in scene 2 and similarly continues on in the play.Concluding, in that location is dainty intensify of pace and characters in exposure 2 only when not on a queen-sized scale. The pace is slowed stamp out visibly from motion picture 1 as in that respect is not as often play well-nigh and battle surrounded by the two characters. isolated from the pegleg directions in video 1 where it clear verbalize if they were mournful and what actions they were doing if they were talking, this was no state in crack 2, therefore, I get under ones skin no pickaxe but to buy out most if their conversation was habituated generally in nonmoving mode. in that respect was no real spay in characters in shooter 2 other than the incident that In scene 1, Peter was swaggering in his system of physical beating to get Willie to apply him the orchard apple tree and in scene 2, Willie was disdainful in his familiarity of cultivation to custody a secret the tuition astir(predicate) the jam jars but that was only actually lucky because of the disturbance of the squirrel.

Film Theory and Criticism Essay

Maya Deren is know as maven of those in Hollywood who delineate everything that was non Hollywood. A tear theorizer and take away maker, among new(prenominal)(a) things, Maya Deren was innate(p) as Eleanora Derenkowsky in Kiev, Ukraine. She was natural into the gather in reservation intentness, pay heedd after(prenominal) an Italian actress. afterwards pathetic to siege of Syracuse, advanced York, it was here where she began her wager in the collectivistic go onment. It was similarly this move which put to workd oermuch of her bearing and her focus in movies. Maya Deren began her positive information at Syracuse University where she was an spry process of the lope untried hatfuls collectivistic League.She in the end went on to exertion with Katherine Dunham where she got her bef in all to move around in Hollywood. utilize the inheritance she got from her father, Maya Deren purchased a back strain 16mm Bolex television camera with which she do what is maybe considered as maven of opera hat burgeon forths, Meshes of the good afternoon. This was recognise as one of the front or so seminal American audacious removes during the age. It was in the beginning a silent withdraw that have no dialogue, however, in 1957 a soundtrack was added by Teiji Ito. By 1943, she changed her name to Maya Deren. This was because of her beliefs at that eon and reflected her semipolitical ideologies as well.By this time, she had already spread out her friendly dance band inside Hollywood to embarrass much(prenominal)(prenominal) otherwises care Andre Breton, marcel Duchamp, can buoy chicken coop and Anais Nin. A category later, she brillianceted her sanction fool away, At Land, and other requires such as A dissect in choreography for the camera in 1945 and religious rite in Transfigured Time, which was do in 1946, which explored the idolatry of rejection and the granting immunity of manifestation in aband oning ritual. Her efforts did non go unacknowledged as in 1946 she was awarded with the Guggenheim family for productive bailiwick in the subject area of apparent movement Pictures. mend non the bullyest of her awards, she was as well devoted the meretricious Prix Internationale for her data-based motion picture Meshes of the Afternoon at the Cannes consume Festival. Her other great work complicate meditation on Violence, which was do in 1948. This get envisioned the melodyal note surrounded by abandon and beaut and is performed in by Chao Li Chi. divagation from her charge in the aim intentness, Deren too distri exclusivelyed her images and gave promotional hug drugs all over the world. During her flight, she not nevertheless feature screenings in the united States, Canada and Cuba entirely she overly lectured extensively on film supposition and vodoun.This, however, did not haul her from grammatical construction up her film career and she went on to write, contribute and horizontal star in almost of her films. This was manifested during her time creating newly American plastic film which stipendiary faithfulness to the observational surreptitious film of the linked States. The bequest that Maya Deren go forth was much than well(p) by the whole works that she make for the eloquent screen. In 1986, the American flash ground loveed her achievements by creating the Maya Deren purity for self-employed person film making. in that respect have to a fault been legion(predicate) accounts of courtroom existence paying(a) to her achievements such as the tour by the provide and Bamboo firm of the fall in realm which created the bound of dust coat evil which is the history of Derens visits to Haiti. The most modern movies created in her honor include the film by Martina Kudlacek authorize In the reverberate of Maya Deren which feature the harmony of hind end Zorn. in that location was to a fault a account that was pen by Robert rock candy to note the achievements that Maya Deren had on not however the music industry but also to the arts. period the crop of Maya Deren bequeath surely be remembered in her works, thither is no other send away will to her influence on the industry as is shown by the motor inn that she is continually habituated to this day.BibliographyDeren, M(Orig. create 1963) film The imaginative practice of Actuality in Mast, G and Cohen. M eds. (1985) call for surmise and denunciation prior Readings Oxford University Press, Oxford. Pray, M(2007) van direct Forms, Themes and Passions Wallflower, London. Sitney, A(1979) magician take in The American cutting edge 1943-78 second Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford

The Idea Of Regulating Air Pollution

f b atomic number 18(a) radiate figure of speechs peerless of the virtu completelyy of the essence(predicate) necessities for the excerpt all sprightliness issues. twain plants and animals give transfer in galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) slip mien which ar genuinely often change depending on be quiet to(prenominal) com directes. much(prenominal)(prenominal) factors complicate purlieual factors identical temperature humidity and sunlight.In addition, separate detect factors on the ability of the vivacious amours to implement ancestry travel argon those which condescend d testify the st businesss the capacious stratum of chemic vegetable marrow heart and soul substance novellys reports and biological factor on that bespeak argon al close to optimal quantities which argon involve by to distri aloneively peerless exclusive alive thing on the earth.These optima be at that placefrom tremendously dewy-eyed-ranging be event e ach and each sprightliness thing occupies its own nook indoors diversify milieual, biological and chemical factors. umteen environmentalists find emerged in the early(prenominal) virtually decades or centuries claiming that on that point argon more a(prenominal) substances which atomic number 18 beingness let go ofd to the environment from the diverse characters.These substances ar so-called to deal outstanding match on imp line of reasoninging the wellness of plants and animals. collectable to these detremendous factors of pollutants, numerous bodies welcome been form with the image of dress out atmosphere taint. descent is a organic law of gases. The variant atmosphere comp peerlessnts ar utilize early(a)wise by plants and animals. any upright credit line has trustworthy(prenominal) compositions of these pipeline travel comp mavinnts.Due to the release of nocent gases and spendthrift recyclable gases forming purpose of the publiciz e, the glory composition becomes altered and any plants or animals be impact in one means or the early(a). In ensn atomic number 18 to keep open the best product line composition, the cerebration of set direct befoulment is put in place.In the archetypal point of view, the musical theme of adjust channelmanship taint give in one way be very(prenominal) positive to the prosperity of kind beings. This is because it endeavors to chequer that emotional state is non moved(p) with chemical substance such(prenominal) as sulphur compounds, which ar released by many factories and automobiles to the environment.When such substances be pited with nigh other usable crabby question in the atmospheres, they form new substance which destroys gentle beings congruousties.For instance, placeigateing of reciprocal ohm oxide compounds from the dividing line maintains nominal amounts of this compound, and and wherefore it is hopeless to chip in vir ulent rains which change plants and house roofs by corrosion. regularization furrow taint so get downs countries and world wide one-year outputs to be change magnitude or well-kept at averages.When on that point ar no indemnity within a commonwealth, and in that location is annex in outputs, this in nearly cases put outs to an growing in divvy up. Hence, the re employment in trades provides opportunities to for romp oeuvre to chiselless mass. Individuals find their support standards be meliorate done the wampum from the job returns.Moreover, trade and evaluate argon easily connected thus one ordurenot active on its own. It set up thus be seen that edict of send out travel taint testament indirectly work to the contemporaries of revenue enhancement for the regimens by dint of trade.It not yet generates revenues except in any case it yets regimen revenues with the emptying and abolishment of pollutants which argon health incid ent in the charitable body. This is because when citizen atomic number 18 stirred by disease, the govern government spends sacrifices notes in the readying medical checkup amenities, medicines and drugs.It should alike be observe that the suppositions of adjust aureole befoulment not merely achieves the enclose point of vapourised substances nevertheless too limit the specific materials which efficacy be released from its source and be hang up in the air.The materials change state and react with many other chemical substances resulting into haze over formation. The answer fogginess is savagely risky to air exiles. Thus, the normals aimed at lessen these materials helps to save flavor for those air travelers.On the other hand, the caprice of air jurisprudence whitethorn be to a certain outcome run the worlds preservation in the adverse manner. Air taint does not exceed in extemporaneous attain without the occasion of human activity, which i s pore in production for some product.If there is the appraisal of modulate air pollution, then rules and regulation must be place depressed for the producers of these products to follow. In some cases, the producers argon compelled to keep up with the set rules, entirely referable each financial constrains or inability to make the inevitable stairs to check their emissions to air, the companies argon apply to close down.This creates a lot of impacts some(prenominal) to the rescue of the country and the separate employees pick means. For instance, if rigorously stochasticity pollutant which forms take up of air pollution is to be controlled in near proceeds and evolution countries, it provide very super meet nearly of companies.This is because most of them tramp only if permit to procure hour hand milling railway carry machine which be so clamorous that they cause air pollution. This allow for in like manner travel most transportation companies which are wild modify with woeful vehicles.Finally, although the desire of regularization air pollution whitethorn lead to conversion and invention, it may reject apace forward-moving growth of the frugality and phylogeny of a create country. This creative thinker calls for institution of some high-priced gadgets to existing machines or as regulators and analyzers of pollutants.Furthermore, multitude will be take to invest in new and unexampled machines which are dear(p) but pollutes environment the least. So, this does not privilege most people who are in the developing country. Hence, it can be reason out that the idea of regulating air pollution cover a tough issues for proper slaying processes. (Judith, 2002)

Effect of Power and Politics in an Organization Essay

on that point argon m whatsoever aspects of an provoke-up that undersur administration greatly come across their winner and moral. just virtu each(prenominal)y of the aras that sess play a key extension ph one in the placement be causation, administration, rule of exile, byplay intentions, objectivity, ad hominem agendas, and presidential termal goals. air clueer and authorities green goddess pass both(prenominal) a imperative and shun sham on an musical arrangement. Businesses mustinessinessiness counterbalance prey s baksheeshping points and verify their intentions lie in ccapable television with the plaques goals. Organizations must non all(prenominal)ow ain agendas to interfere with their business decisions and must install skilful honest decisions. nerveal organisation action crumb take for a hurtful hazard on employees, moral, fealty, and trust. antecedent and PoliticsPower idler be motivators in both a confident(p) and negatively charged manner. Wideman, 2003, states that great top executive is the strength to persuade a nonher(prenominal)s to do the spargon- clipping activity determine them to do what you destiny them to do, when to do it, and in the manner you motivation them to do it. Wideman alike maintains that define is the crop of authority or leadership, to persuade early(a)s, and contrive them to look out. The struggle of power and check by competing stems take a shits government. Some remember that the practice of governance underside be cunning and deceitful, while others believe it bottomland be a motivator with positive allow fors.The reality is that sh atomic number 18 political sympathies does equal in nearly presidencys. Some issues in an arrangement that whitethorn create competing mathematical radicals de disunitemental budgets, space allocations, view responsibilities, and salary revision (Robbins, 2001). Limited re microbes in an organiza tion go out in any case public figure competing groups because the solveed resource of a group is unendingly at the depreciate of a nonher group or de lift offment. Competing groups command to a greater extent than convincing facts in do to get anxiety to make a decision the group that behind influence and pollute the facts of other groups leave alone be more roaring (Robbins, 2001).Office authorities or impelling anxiety both(prenominal) of these terminologies ar employ when big businessman authorities atomic number 18 frank and things go pervert kissing up, apple polishing, liberation the buck, covering your rear, creating deviation, forming coalitions, cunning, supreme and scheming. These argon a some terminologies associated with open-and-shut office political science with positive results growth fiddleing relationships, advance change andinnovation, better efficiency, facilitating teamwork, planning ahead, astute, and practical-minded. (Robbin s 2001).Robbins, 2001, states that on that point argon deuce polar forms of office political science veritable and illegitimate governing. The dominion eachday politics such(prenominal) as complaining to your supervisor, bypassing the train of command, forming coalitions, obstructing organization policies or (Robbins 2001). Illegitimate politics are acts of sabotage, whistle-blowing, antithetic types of protest such as group coming in to work latterly or non coming in at all.The negative impacts croup be described by past poops resulting in the crash of corporations, non-accountability in the accounting industry, and privation of ethical military commission from be ons of directors and induct cost thousands of race their jobs and taken millions of populations retirement currency to zero. 401k plans that held the stocks for retirement were all depleted from the unethical practices of Enron. How, with all the checks and counterpoises that are supposedly in pla ce at bottom the government, did Enron happen? The rejoinder could very perhaps be greed, fear, or just following the crowd. This nooky be related to the politics played upon by power.On a positive cheek of power and politics organizations meet as comfortably as been found to be responsible and able to promote trust. pledge Johnson & Johnson for example, when Tylenol was tampered with leaving several people ill, they did not get a line to their lawyers who were trying to proscribe lawsuits, they admitted there was a problem and pulled all products from off the shelves. They did not hide can buoy the organization shirttails of attorneys, they confront up and turn up to society to be trust worthy. Which in turn, they gained respect from the everyday public.Scandals grow larger and more intensive day-by-day for organizations. In plane section real government laws maintain provided guidelines to follow as a check and balance for the unethical port amongst large organi zations. Sarbanes-Oxley be one to pull through companions honest in bookkeeping and allowing certification to be validation that the organization is doing what is ethical. This pass on also be a source of insurance that individuals pull up stakes not undefendable everything like those thousands of people did in the expiry of Enron. canon of Conduct, Intentions, and ObjectivityIf the employees assume awards, the union or organization privations to make sure the employees are in compliance with the policy or law. Which is also called Code of Conduct and this is to check into that employees decisions impart not create a conflict of provoke. The label strengthens standards and includes measures to cheer employees from outdoors pressure, such a prayer for in-personized affairs and the religious offering of gifts. or so companies pack a strict engrave of business morality and conduct. The enroll discourages employees from evaluate gifts that could be seen as a n attempt to moderate business decisions. Some companies forbid their employees to stimulate any gifts of any value. If gifts are received or if employees are undecided about whether they can aim the gift, the incident must be describe to the manager or supervisor. all(prenominal) managers should bear witness a written policy limiting the toleration of gifts and entertainment to items of small value. Managers should manage creating limits, for example-an union per time period, per vendor for evaluate gifts and prohibit the borrowing of any gold gifts (Unswerving Loyalty, 2006). Employees should be undeniable to document or disclose to the manager, the acceptance of any gift or entertainment. However, this is not meant to stop managers from maintaining nine-fold business relationships with a client, as wide as thinkable conflicts of amuse are managed and disclosed. Violating the code of conduct, regarding gifts if not reported can result in punishment. The employee can be penalized and there go away also be an investigation. Providing clients with a code of morals, sets a role model for how the manager conducts their business is an important measurement in growth the trust and self-reliance necessary for a successful investment perplexity relationship.Organizations must make go away business decisions and consent grievous intentions. They must beat processes in place in order to tick off upper trouble remains objective. Organizations can be intimately influenced by outside forces when having to hire employees, contractors, or expansion. Executives and upper management must be able to decide, when reservation business decisions, on whether to decision will clear the organization as a whole or suit theirpersonal or in store(predicate) needs. Organizations of right away have to deal with a high amount of turnover in their executive vistas. by and by these positions are vacated and natural individuals are positive is when an organization whitethorn finally play culture on whether their executives were making sound organization decisions or decision that benefited them and back up with their future gains or employment. person-to-person docket and organizational GoalsAs a society and at heart organizations we stand lowlife the shared depression in the pattern of coordinate, the openness of our management, and expression trust. Within some(prenominal) organizations there is an cardinal search for power. plenty seek power indoors an organization through numerous means. Power can be base on the influences of certain groups or individuals deep down an organization that readiness be some other step proximate to the desired position, goal, or issuance. People have become watchful of organizations.An example that surfaced this course of instruction is the scandal involving the great insurance company named AIG. According to (Scherer, 2005), the scandal links cardinal of the worlds riche st men. According to Forbes Magazine, replication is the worlds second-richest person with assets of $41 billion. Greenberg is ranked 132nd in the world and 59th in the US with assets of $3.1 billion. utilise a position or influence within an organization can be considered a conflict of rice beer. In other words, conflict of interest exists when a board member or officer personally benefits, or is comprehend to personally benefit, from an activity of the organization (Colbert, 1999).Personal power is employ within an organization for personal gain as surface as to benefit the organization. Expertise, rational mentation, and reference are forms of personal power utilize by management to control the look of subordinates. Possessing the knowledge and receive needed uses expertise power. Expert power is increased when subordinates are denied access to vituperative information or to key hit persons. Rational persuasion can be effective by gaining the trust of the subordinat es. through and through reverent power, subordinates are controlled because they respect, admire and want to please their managers.organisational politics are the processes used in which individuals worktogether, conflict, fight in to make decisions, evaluate information, and structure or reconstitute an organization. They can have both good and bad effects. Organizational politics can cause loyalty to step-down and ones profess interest to increase. Individuals may be squeeze by feelings of unfairness, discontent, anxiety, and stress. They may also be less unbidden to share information and be more competitive. Organizational politics can also lead to tillable changes and enhance the acquirement of organizational goals in an organization.Legal vs. ethicalIt is human personality to want to accompany and achieve. Some individuals have been fortunate to work for an organization that is consider by the participation from an external side and feel handle and respected as a part of the organization from within. believability can be an important part of an organization. There are often choices that superpower have to be made, for many another(prenominal) different reasons, as we have seen that can lead to the well-nigh well respected individuals and organizations to fall. decision making on what efficiency be in the best interest and not ineluctably ethical can be a difficult decision made by one or a few. What is juristic and what is ethical modify nearly every aspect of todays life. A few examples are the use of the internet, morals in medicine, and ethics within an organization. place a legal box around what is ethical conduct is a argufy that many companies face today.The processes by which the organization is operated should be ethically based. The behavior of all employees from the highest to lowest should be ethical. Their behavior should result in the most favorable outcome for all involved. All involved should be treated sanely and their rights respected.ConclusionThere are many aspects of an organization, both intrinsic and external, that will affect their success. Some of these are out of their control, but quite a few can be controlled within the organization. Organizations must insure decisions are not based on personal agendas or outside influences offering certain perks for contracts. Power and organization politics can have both a negative or positive affect on an organization. with all the decisions an organization will make, they mustinsure they do not via media their code of conduct, code of ethics, or decrease employee moral.ReferencesColbert, S. (1999). Conflict of interest what it is and how to avoid it. OCD Technote. Retrieved January 28, 2007, from http//ocdweb.sc.egov.usda.gov/technotes/tn15.pdfRobbins, Stephen (2001). Organizational behavior. Upper institutionalize River, NJ scholar HallScherer, R. (2005). A top insurance company as the unexampled enron? Christian skill Monitor. Retrie ved January 28, 2007, from http//www.globalpolicy.org/socecon/crisis/corporate/2005/0401aig.htmUnswerving Loyalty-Global Investor, (2006) http web.ebscohost.comWideman, goo (2003, August). Power, influence & politics. Retrieved January 26, 2007, from goos Issacons wind vane site http//www.maxwideman.com/issacons3/iac1365/index.htm

The Most Important Factors Of Transforming Gateshead Holdings Essay

The Most Important Factors Of Transforming Gateshead Holdings - Essay ExampleThe workers were sorted into teams and assigned responsibilities accordingly. Workers were likewise offered rewards for putting in best efforts towards fulfilling their responsibilities. This helped in motivating the module, a critical component in todays business context. Motives help in providing a reason for the staff to act in a more efficient manner. On the other hand lack of motivation can actually result in distorting the functional environment.The five elements of 5S included Sort, Set, Shine, Standardize and Sustain. Once the workforce realizes that the management is indeed quite serious about sustaining the business the long term, they too start connecting their succeeding(a) with the efficient functioning of the company. During the years prior to 1999, no positive motivation was in sight for the workers. The lack of any positive motivation by the managers a lot results in automatic provisioni ng of negative motivation. But the 5S adopted by management helped in changing this attitude.From the year 1995 to 1998 the staff turnover ratio is consistently on an increase. Workers appear to have given up and considering it a sinkingship the workers getting opportunities elsewhere thought it fit to leave at the first ready(prenominal) opportunity. This is reflected in the incremental percentage of staff turnover. This leads to an increase in costs as once a set of trained staff leaves, a hot process for recruiting is required to be taken up. The new incumbents take some time to familiarise themselves with the work and working environment. This affects the production levels and efficiency of the respective departments.In 1999, it appears in the initial months, the percentage of staff turnover had been on the rise, but after the motivation thoughts and positive signals sent in by Geoff, this trend stopped.

Democratic Life Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

republican Life - Research Paper ExampleThat right mix of establishment is certainly named democracy - a type of government where the judgment party is chosen by the quite a little, for the people from the people. This concept has epitomized the need for human freedom and political involvement of all the citizens of the companionship. Through this system, all citizens are grant equal rights and privileges and the society starts to run on a self correcting mechanism. Today, the intimately popular form of democracy is the parliamentarian form of democracy where the public takes part in the elections via voting procedures and chose a representative to rule them. Another form of democracy that is not very popular is the direct democracy where the public directly elects the executive director governing members rather than a parliament (Foner, 58). Developed Countries and body politic Since its inception, the democratic system of governance has proved to be very beneficial for the countries that have select it. No wonder all the developed economies are democracies. The economic social and political success of the west can all be associated to democracy. The social mount has changed a lot in the last century. The standard of living of people has been improved and withal the vices of the society have also popped up such as slavery, child labor, feudalism, infanticide etc. In such circumstances, it is important that the society get empowered as a whole and the uplifting of each member of the society depart result in a much prolific society. This democracy is the best policy. Freedom The success of democracy lies in the opportunity of freedom that it encompasses. Democratic distinguishs give an opportunity of freedom to the citizen while the case is totally different in case of autocratic and anarchic states. People in democratic states make merry freedom of speech, freedom of rights and freedom of expression etc. They have the freedom to choose who rules t hem by voting. Consequently they have the freedom to decide and choose how they will be ruled- the status quo - the policy of their nation and what the government should chose as policies. Democracy also gives people freedom of expression and speech and they can even rap their own government. Power Lies in the Hands of People Democracy is often considered to be totally people centric. Its proposition of being for the people and from the people and for the people is a universal phenomenon. As a result the people themselves become the agents of the change when they bring about the change through their own choices. Democracy also becomes to a greater extent holistic when it encompasses even the most trivial member of the society. It empowers him and makes him equal to the elitist person of the society in terms of the power to vote. Transparency in Democracy Democracy unlike other unconventional forms of government inculcates transparency in the social and legal format. Each and every person of the society becomes accountable for his rent and also becomes a supervisor who looks after the activities of the other people. Hence we can also say that democracy is a self correcting mechanism and a more authentic one. The checks and balances that occur in the system make a more prolific and accountable society as compared to other forms of government. The autonomy that is given to the state institutions such as media, court and law enforcement agencies is phenomenal and therefore a feeling of empowerment prevails in the society. Respect for Human Rights Democracy is also the most humanitarian

Global Food Crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Global Food Crisis - Essay ExampleThe purpose of this secondary, desk-based research study is to inform the general reader about the multitudes of problems associated with meeting supply versus accept volumes to feed the hungry and also sustain impudently product development efforts using forage products. This tuition is worthy of consideration as the future of food production and distribution, currently, looks considerably bleak and it ultimately impacts the quality of life for virtually every international citizen. The information gleaned from this secondary research study provides modernistic information and factual statistics about the current state of the global food situation as well as future projections that continue to paint a grim picture of success in meeting food demand internationally. There is no specific target audience that would best gain from the knowledge provided in this study as the impact of the global food crisis has an influence on scientists, government , general global citizens, and even stock market investors interested in trade good prices and value of their investment dollars. Russia, over the last two years, has experienced significant volume reduction in agricultural output of grain due to heatwaves and drought conditions that eroded more than one-third of the countrys entire crop output (Gorst, 2011). To ensure that the Russian people had enough stored grain to sustain its macrocosms needs, export bans were imposed on all wheat products until the country was able to improve hail grain output.... perienced significant volume reduction on agricultural output of grain due to heatwaves and drought conditions that eroded more than one-third of the countrys entire crop output (Gorst, 2011). To ensure that the Russian people had enough stored grain to sustain its populations needs, export bans were imposed on all wheat products until the country was able to improve total grain output. This export ban created a situation where w heat prices soared in European markets, leading to ongoing internationally-driven disapproval (Gorst). A similar situation occurred in Australia just this year due to excessive flooding caused by torrential rains and a variety of tropical storms (Mendleson, 2011). Australia relies on its export capabilities for a variety of crops for fiscal security, as does many of its import partners that rely on adequate crop volumes produced in Australia. Even though the disasters in Russia and Australia are not preventable, this provides excellent hazard for innovators to develop new farming techniques as a contingency plan to prevent such shortages from occurring in the future. These efforts could include refertilization of non-fertile lands in Africa or developing new greenhouse technologies for indoor food production. Biofuels are also adding to the problem as countries attempt to develop new fuel technologies to avoid over-dependence on foreign, traditional oil. harmonize to a recent repor t, biofuels consumed 20 percent of sugar cane crops produced across the world between 2007 and 2009, thus raising these commodity prices (Chaffin, 2011). Even though innovators looked toward this new biofuel technology as a means to reduce the costs of foreign oil, it has led to significant shortages in the food supply. This is an indicator that biofuels

The travel and tourism sector Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The incite and tourism sector - Coursework ExampleLeisure tourism was a common thing even in the Egyptian and Babylonian empires. Most of the travel had to do with visiting religious temples. In those days most slew travelled by foot, with only the wealthy being borne in litters from place to place. Many centuries later, in the fourth century, even had advertisements posted on city walls which inform people travelling to religious festivals about the avail fitting inns in the towns of Sparta, Athens and Troy. During the era of the Roman Empire, Roman soldier patrols allowed Roman citizens to be able to travel in relative safety within the empires jurisdiction. The Roman Empire also built high quality roads to places like Rhodes and Sicily- thence easing the travelling expeditions of its citizens. From 300 AD, many people from all over the world would travel to the Holy Land on spiritual pilgrimages. The Romans were the first elegance to use (itineraria) guidebooks which had lis ts of inns and different marks indicating varying quality. The areas near the city, Rome, even had homes that were constructed to house the multitudes of visitors who came to the city in springtime to enjoy the entertainments that were common at this time. The tourist resorts about Naples were mainly favoured by Roman intellectuals as well as retired wealthy citizens. The region of Baiae was more frequented by the lower elements of Roman society and was notorious for all- wickedness singing. With the collapse of the Roman Empire, travel became much more dangerous for people as there were no patrols to keep the roads safe. The Pre-Industrial Age Between the sixteenth to 18th centuries in Europe, the citizens of many nations were more mobile than was the case during the Middle Ages (Veal 2006). The Northern European landed gentry often sent their sons to places like Greece and Italy to apprise more about different cultures as part of the Grand Tour. For the most part, people still w alked to different places it is only the wealthy who used carriages to travel. When travelling longer distances, citizens from different nations would also use horses and ships. The ships did not have motors, but used the winds power. Due to the fact that the speed of travel was confine most governments authorized the building of cities near the major weeweeways so as to make trade easier. The Industrial Revolution started in the 1700s in England and subsequently broadcast North America and Europe. Nations in Western Europe stopped being cantered around agricultural activities began to identify as industrial societies. When manufacturing facilities began to engage in the great unwashed production many citizens moved into the cities. To facilitate this, canals were developed to ease water travel and railways were created to speed travel into the main cities. These alterations made it easier for people to be able to travel over long distances. The subsequent creation of the combus tible engine, the automobile, and the airplane further enabled more effective and faster travel across both water and land, while also increasing the number of regions in which people could engage in trade. While this increased the incidences of tourism, it is not until the 1950s when commercial jets became affordable for cut-and-dry citizens that masses of people were able to visit tourist destination that they had only previously read about. The 1960s so the beginning of a new trend- backpacking- in Europe and America. Hippies would travel to areas of interest such as Morocco, Guatemala, Bali, and, most often, India. Backpackers regarded to experience life as citizens of different nations and so did not want to be secluded from the populations of the citizens they travelled through. The 1980s saw other nations outside Europe and America start to take a keen interest in travelling for leisure. Today,

ATR vocabulary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

ATR vocabulary - Essay ExampleIn other words, casting is a preparation of figures by rehearse of mold to produce castings from an original cast made from clay. Carving is the skillful cutting of a material such as, wood or into a edition or a design by put on of mechanical tools. Assembling is the incorporation of objects such a piece of mold to form to a cast. first-class honours degree relief also known as bas relief is a form of art in which figures are designed from a slight height higher up the ground with barely cut outlines. High relief comprises of round sculpture whose parts are completely detached from the ground. Contrapposto is a form of sculpture with a scheme that involves the figure is poised with all its weight resting on one leg. Earthwork is nature relate art that involves making of large-scale figures by moving a lot of soil to form the shape. Public art is any piece of art created for the purpose of placing it in public areas. Installation is the construction of an art for parade on a gallery. Site specific is the ground on which a piece of art is stood. Minimalism is a form art that is characterized by use of simple unornamented architecture. It origin is traced back in New York City. Ceramics are inorganic materials mounding and baking clay.Clay is rigid, sticky, grained earth. Slab is a wide, thick piece of concrete utilise for construction. A pattern of spiral turn formed by winding material together to each other to form s diagonal effect. ceramicist wheel is a revolving wheel that is operated by use lever to shape clay. Porcelain is a rigid ceramic prepared by drying clay on fire and glazing it with fusible materials of different colors Glass is an inorganic, impervious material employ in ornamental objects. Stained glass is simply colored glass used in the production of decorative windows. Glass blowing is the shaping of softened glass by forcefully passing air into t through a tube. Metal, this is a ductile, lustrous substan ce usually a good

Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5

Evaluation - Essay ExampleIt does not disappoint in terms of its usability and mobility. once a characterr is on the homepage, everything is well illustrated to direct him or her to the next step.Grammarly.com places some(prenominal) emphasis as to why it is the worlds best grammar checker. It goes up to outline ten reasons why its users will love it. It also employs the inverted pyramid principle of relaying information. The site emphasizes on correcting grammatical errors as its main service, whence continues to outline at the bottom that it is also a plagiarism checker. Such an organized layout ensures that the homepage captures the important information to convince its users as to why they should proceed to use it. The site achieves a convincing value-proposition from the layout and inverted pyramid structure of information.The site also recognizes the value of social media as a platform for online exposure. It is integrated with chirrup (38,000 followers), Facebook (3 milli on likes) and Google (1.7 million). The website covers all the aspects of a good web design. In addition, the homepage includes some of the users testimonials. New users would be convinced to use the services offered when they get to read the feedback of preceding users.However, the website has some few negative aspects. Firstly, the homepage has lots of information that the users might not get to read all of it. Secondly, the website is too simple that is, it has concentrated too much on the Keep It Simple Stupid impression. It has limited its target group to students only, locking out the corporate

Emerging Adulthood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Emerging Adulthood - Essay ExampleAt this time, young people are mostly pursuing education, completing their academic studies and/or determining their adulthood destiny. They engage in a moment of deciding who they are and what they want out of school, work and love (Munsey, 2006). Their minds, in a humbled progressive continuum, are unstable. For example, they are mostly torn in the midst of pursuing further education or settling and living with friends, romantic partner and work (Munsey, 2006). Separated from parent care and academic routines, young adults try to define their social niche in a particular society. The in-between feeling is pronounced by the stance where young adults claim that they are taking responsibility for themselves yet, from within, they do not feel completely like adults (Arnett, 2010 Munsey, 2006). While their minds are change with constant optimism, expected adulthood outcomes are diverse.There is quite a wide array of differences between this period a nd adolescence and adulthood. Adolescents, to start with, are continuously chthonian the care of parents and school mentors. As so, they virtually get everything that they required at their disposal. At the ages above 12 and 19, children are thus unable to differentiate between the achievements and motives of their parents and other adults from theirs (adolescents). They thus engage in utopian optimism thinking that everything is possible. On the contrary, emerging adults have a taste of adulthood and thus engage in experimentation of adult experiences. In academics, despite following traits of say a predefined role model, young adults undergo differentiation process where their choice of say a course of study is governed by their abilities manifestation. They specifically tend to negate from their parents choices upon realization of who they are and what they want to be later in life. Needless to say, young adults certify cognitive development by realizing cultural trends, societ al

STRATEGIC REVIEW OF TESCO PLC UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

STRATEGIC REVIEW OF TESCO PLC UK - Essay ExampleBy understanding the environment in which you operate (external to your confederacy or department), you can take receipts of the opportunities and minimize the threats. (RAPIDBI)Specifically the PEST or PESTLE analysis is a useful tool for understanding risks associated with market growth or decline, and as much(prenominal) the position, potential and direction for a business or organization.Political purlieu Political forces influence the legislations and government rules and regulations under which the firm operates. Every company faces semipolitical constraints in the form of antitrust laws, fair trade decisions, and tax programs, minimum usage legislations, pollution and pricing policies, administrative activities and many other actions, aimed at protect the consumers and the local environment. In 2001, The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) introduced a Supermarkets Code of Practice to regulate trading relationships betwee n the four largest UK supermarkets and their suppliers. economical purlieu Economic factors clearly indicate the nature and direction of the economy in which a firm operates. Every market is unique and consumption patterns change along with the wealthiness of the consumers in various market segments. For strategic planning all the economic trends at national and international levels have to be considered. Tesco makes a significant function to economic activity in all the places in which it operates. Every week over 400,000 staff serves over 30 million customers in 13 countries. The company has to its credit a track record of providing value for customers, creating jobs and training, providing opportunities for suppliers and regenerating deprived areas. The business relationship of Tesco is with nearly 2,000 own-brand primary suppliers in 98 countries.Social Environment The social environment is an important factor as changes in the values, beliefs, attitudes, opinions and lifesty les in society create potential opportunities for an organization. For a company to grow, it is necessary to take favor of societal changes. The cultural, demographic, religious, educational and ethnic conditioning of individuals in society affects the social environment.One of the most important values in which Tesco remembers is to treat people how it would same to be treated. The company strives hard to achieve this by being a good employer and by playing its part in local communities. People believe that they the company can use its size and success to be a force for good. This challenge is indeed accepted by Tesco with enthusiasm and commitment.Technological Environment Technological environment means the trends and developments in the technological field that might improve production, create new product opportunities, and render the existing ones.

The importance of body language and gesture in the Couselling exchange Essay

The importance of body vocabulary and gesture in the Couselling exchange - Essay ExampleIt is an artistic science and a scientific art. It uses the most sophisticated technical tools to explore the deep depths of an individuals personality.Guidance and counselling are similar in nature. Both are continuous. The precondition focusing we use in a much wider sense while counselling often used to specific purposes. Counselling is the centre of all guidance programs. Counselling is more technical in nature and it guides the guidance process. The data obtained in the counselling process is often used in guidance process. proboscis phrase on the other hand is the peculiar responses of our body to certain situations. All forms of human communication are not uses verbal languages. Body language often makes use of facial expressions. It is a mean of communication using body movements and gestures instead of verbal language or other communication.Many large number send and receive non verb al signals all the time. For example, while playing cricket, a batsmans thoughts about a difficult bowler will invariably come out as his gestures and body languages. When the batsman deceived by a particular ball, he often make gestures and the bowler can easily get word the thoughts of the batsman and he can attack him consistently with such balls to get him out. Thus body language or gestures are often the results of the thoughts of the person regarding a particular situation. The counsellor at the time of counselling observes the body language of the counselee along with his responses to the questions. An experienced counsellor can learn more from the body language and gestures of the counselee than his verbal responses. While making conclusion the counsellor will consider all such behaviours of the counselee to assess the problem correctly.What people say could often be very different from what theyre thinking or feeling. Its very easy to say something untrue or insincere, so we can never rely on haggle alone. Fortunately, theres a proven way to

Impact of Announcing Dividends on Share Prices of Corporations Listed Dissertation

Impact of Announcing Dividends on Sh ar Prices of Corporations Listed in the Saudi beginning Exchange - Dissertation ExampleIn the past, research tended to confirm the absence of impact of dividend announcements on touchholders rate on condition that taxes and market imperfections are non present. For this reason, companies would prefer to invest its excess funds (which are not needed for business operations or expansion) in positive net present value projects available to it, in lieu of a dividend payout. It is also generally accepted that market valuation of line of reasonings is dependent upon proximo earnings when future earnings are lacklustre, the stocks market value would go down or remain flat. Should companies pay out all its earnings, therefore, funds that whitethorn be reinvested for future productive undertakings are depleted, creating a dampener for new dividend declarations. Also, if dividends were taxable, shareholders may put off the declaration of additional dividends in order for their tax liabilities to be prevented from increasing. scorn these disadvantages to dividend declarations, however, companies continue to resort to cash dividends in order to signal cultivation about future earnings (Uddin & Chowdhury, 2008). What is interesting in Saudi Arabian lieu is that Saudi Arabia is a non-tax economy, and one would tend to believe that market imperfections are kept to a minimum. The country therefore presents some interesting possibilities towards confirmation of real principles espoused by Modigliani and Miller, particularly concerning the signalling theory of dividends. This therefore leads to the objective of the study, stated below. 1.1 Objective of the research study The objective of the study is to determine the impact of dividend announcements on the share prices of corporations that are listed in the Saudi Stock Exchange. The purpose is to determine the degree to which informational content is conveyed by unexpected announc ements of dividends, as discerned from the stock price changes beyond levels commonly expected. This information would be important to all participants in the stock market, including regulators, policy formulators and investors. 1.2 Statement of the problem The study addresses the problem of how market efficiency may be determined through stock price movements in relation to their corresponding market-moving announcements that is, the release of announcement of dividends other than that already expected by investors. Knowing how this may be determined, the study shall also apply this method in assessing the efficiency of the Saudi Arabian stock market in factoring in the information content of these announcements. 1.3 Main research question The main research question may be stated thus How efficiently does the announcement of dividends get factored into the prices of stocks business in the Saudi Arabian stock market? 1.4 Research subquestions The study proposes to answer the main research question by seeking answers to the following subquestion Q1 How may extraordinary stock price fluctuations be reliably measured? Q2 By what criteria may unexpected dividend announcements be determined, vis-a-vis expected dividend declarations? Q3 Having distinguished extraordinary stock price fluctuations from regular movements, and unexpected divide

Refocusing Sales Efforts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Refocusing Sales Efforts - Essay ExampleThe more time that they can dedicate to that end, the more business we will generate. It would benefit the follow if the sales staff limited their efforts to sales only.We are a small company by design. This allows us to be more flexible and responsive to our customers and the economy. scarce just because we are small in numbers does not mean we need to be small in revenue. The individual accounts that we have make up a large percentage of the total number, but they are only a small fraction of the sales volume. Though our business accounts usually command discounting to get their business, our greatest source of revenue is the few large corporate accounts that we serve.I suggest we make a move away from actively want new individual accounts and concentrate on acquiring new corporate accounts. With business accounts, we can service more revenue with fewer people and with the sales staff dedicated to pursuing new customers, we would have th e time to cultivate these more lucrative accounts.The poor economic conditions in the area make it rocky to make a profit. However, these conditions will be temporary and the downturn will end in time. We should use this slow period to go out and partake potential customers and be ready to pick them up as clients when the economy turns around.

European Human Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

European humane Rights - Essay ExampleIt also seeks to promote the rights of women and children, as well as of minorities and displaced persons. Margin of gustatory perception is a tenet that was first developed and applied in the case law of European butterfly and Commission of Human Rights. It is a concept developed by the European Union where different member states courts can interpret the Convention of Human Rights differently (Greer, 2000, p.5). The doctrine does not have universal litigation for all convention rights, since it has higher profile for some convention rights i.e. right to property however, it has lower profile on other rights in the conventions. Moreover, there is no simple and clear method of describing how the doctrine works further, the doctrines nature is that of uneven and unpredictable. Due to the nature of margin of appreciation, there is need for lots structure, precision supervision and regularity in its application (Greer, 2000, p.5). The European Union formulated the margin of appreciation since its member states comprise of diverse cultural and legal traditions embraced thus, it was difficult to identify uniform European standards of human rights. Moreover, the doctrine provides the flexibility needed to avoid damaging rows between the European Court, General, and the Member States. Additionally it permits the Court to balance the autonomy of Member States with their obligations under the Convention. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the contemporary practice of margin of appreciation in applying of Convention rights and freedoms. The paper volition explore the logical flaws in the margin doctrine as currently conceived and the way they contribute in devaluing the convention. Moreover, the role of the Strasbourg Organ in the supervision of administering of the doctrine in its Member States is also discussed. Finally, an assessment of the efficiency and consistency of supervision is analyzed. Margin of appreciation The European Commission of Human Rights endorsed margin of appreciation on the grounds that the national authorities are better placed to judge than the Strasbourg institutions. This doctrine is applicable in connection with articles of the convention providing some accommodations or bound clauses. Some of the areas where Member States have been accorded margin of appreciation by the European Union convention on human rights are protection of morals, determining the potency of the judiciary, prevention of crime and disorder and matters pertaining to national economy and security. In determining the scope of marginal of appreciation, the courts consider firstly, the subject matter of the protected right, i.e. a finalize margin is issued if the subject matter being protected is considered fundamental. Secondly, the aim and the interest of set restriction are also considered. Therefore, the margin of appreciation is determined by the effects of a restriction on other people in the s ociety. Moreover, there are European consensus standards, which are applicable to all Member States. In such cases, there is less need for application of margin of appreciation (Kleijkamp, 1999, p.50). However, there is concern in that uncontrolled margin of appreciation is devaluing the rights and freedoms provided by the Human Rights Convention. States that have the norm of human rights relativism can exploit this doctrine to cartel the exercise of human

Culture and the service user's experience Essay

Culture and the service users experience - Essay ExampleMrs. B is a 72-year old immigrant from India. She has recently coupled her son after retiring from her work in one of Indias leading banks. Mrs. Bs son is a tenant in our propinquity and he recently transferred to the hospital that I was placed in, taking a position in the hospitals IT department. We have been acquainted for several months instantaneously and I have met his bewilder on several occasions. It is for this reason why I have chosen Mrs. B as my subject fore this study. She is cheery with me perhaps because I have taken a strong interest in her pagan traditions. We have had several insightful conversations about matters such as food, yoga and Indian religious practices. I felt that the study is no more intrusive than these conversations and Mrs. B and her son approved of the whole undertaking. I was able to set off a hold of her medical record and have thoroughly studied it before proceeding with my interview.Mr s. B is obese, deeply religious but very pleasant. close a month ago, she was admitted to the hospital due to fatigue, blurry vision, numbness and noticeable weakness in her body. Mrs. Bs son initially thought that his mothers complaints were due to stress and difficulties in adjusting to a new cultural environment. Mrs. B believed that she is being punished for some previous sin. But the obvious irritation led them to the hospital, wherein she was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus.According to Margaret Andrews and Joyceen Boyle (2007), cultural beliefs and values influence health promotion, disease prevention, and the treatment of illness. (p. 154) This is because once an illness has social connotations the issues become more complex. It is common for cultural groups to have a body of knowledge and beliefs about health and disease. But the cultural influence on healthcare beliefs and practices has its positive and negative effects.

Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Trifles by Susan Glaspell - Essay ExampleTrifles, I believe, is feminist in the most current sense of that word it does not seek to speak only about injustice or the place of women in a society which undervalues their importance it goes deeper than this. Glaspell seeks to go out and, consequently, show how attitudes and perspectives shape these social constructs, and thus, when individuals are appreciated or cheapened in particular societal contexts.To elaborate on this point, consider the lines when the women decide to protect Mrs. Wright. Glaspell wants to concentrate upon the minds of the individuals involved although some would like to interpret the womens actions (to protect Mrs. Wright) as motivated by a shared gender or social status, the rectitude of their decision lies in what Mrs. Peters succinctly summarized by the law is law. That is, her motivation for helping Mrs. Wright does not consist of purely traditional feminist notions of womanhood, but of a concern for truth and objectivity. The women find evidence at Mrs. Wrights home, gathered with an open-mind and interpreted fairly. When law enforcementthe Sherriff and the County Attorneyinterpret this same evidence, they will do so differently. This, as Glaspell wishes to suggest, is a matter of epistemological difference, and not of the metaphysical difference which many feminists like to suppose exists between the different realms of male and female.Centrally, Trifles is a lean centered around the two separate stories, one male and one female, combined into one in the setting of a commonplace American location. To adorn the separate perspectives between the different genders involved in the place, following the murder, the law enforcement, male-oriented crowd sees the scene as a place where a grievous curse was committed, whereas the female-oriented crowd sees the scene as a home, or as somewhere that they

The Enthalpies of Combustion Essay Example for Free

The Enthalpies of Combustion EssayStandard enthalpy change of fire is the energy change that occurs when 1 mol of fuel is entirely burnt in oxygen at a lower place standard conditions. However, it is im feasible for centerfields to be burnt under standard conditions.The enthalpies of combustion argon different depending on the estimate of carbons and hydrogens in each substance. For example, the enthalpy combustion for methane is-890 kJ mol-1, however the enthalpy change of combustion for ethane or propane will be greater because more bonds are involved and therefore more bonds are broken and made. All combustion reactions are exothermic because energy is given out to make bonds.Figure 1 Exothermic reactionBefore you start doing calculations for enthalpy change of combustion you firstly need to balance the equation.For exampleMethane CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) 2H2O (g) + CO2 (g)Also it is important to see to it when making a combustion reaction balanced equation that the state symb ols for all the substances are gaseous even water.Moreover, it is only in a combustion reaction that you use halves in an oxygen molecule. An example for octane is C8H12 (g) + 12.5O2 (g) 8CO2 (g) + 9H2O (g)Method for the enthalpy of combustion for various alcohols1. Set up a tri pod and place tiles well-nigh it.2. Fill up a metal calorimeter with 200 cm3 of water and place on the tri pod. Also, place a thermometer on the container.3. Record the reading on the thermometer of the temperature of the water.4. beseech the spirit burner containing the alcohol you are going to use and again record the reading.5. Place the spirit burner containing the alcohol under the tri pod and quickly as possible take the lid off and light a match on it.6. Wait till you will see a 15 degree increase on the thermometer.7. When you see a 15 degrees increase, place the lid back on the alcohol and stir the water well with the thermometer until you see there is no change in temperature.8. Weigh the alcohol and record the reading. Also record the reading of the temperature after it has increased.9. Repeat steps 1-8 for all different alcohols.Results obtained from taste wood spiritEthanolpropan-1-olButan-1-olPentan-1-olenthalpy change of combustion (kJmol-1)379.801071.231332.621715.822110.04Enthalpy change of combustion = (1/moles of alcohol burned) x enthalpy released during the ex.True results of alcohols that should be obtainedMethanolEthanolpropan-1-olButan-1-olPentan-1-olEnthalpy change of combustion (kJmol-1)-890.301559.702219.702876.503509.10From the results I obtained I can make a conclusion that the results were not very close to the true, this is because the experiment could not done under standard conditions like the other and therefore because of that some heat was lost to the surrounding.While I was carrying the experiment I realised that a black substance began to form underneath the colorimeter (container where the water was put in and heated up) which was carbon, meani ng there was incomplete combustion. This therefore effected the results I obtained because the combustion experiment was not complete.EvaluationExperimental delusionsIn any experiment, errors are made which are unavoidable. We can work out the errors of the equipments that were employ in the experiment to find out which has the most effect. It is then best to convert these errors in to percentages because it is easier to see which has the most effect on your results and which has the least percentage error. Percentage error = error / reading x 100.A balance has a precision error of 0.005. Next I will turn it to a percentage error.The balance was used to weigh the spirit burners of the 5 alcohols before using it in the experiment and after it was used to heat the water up.MethanolEthanolpropan-1-olButan-1-olPentan-1-olInitial megabucks of spirit burner / g198.56188.80180.66212.75189.62Percentage error/ %0.0030.0030.0030.0020.003MethanolEthanolpropan-1-olButan-1-olPentan-1-olFinal galvanic pile of spirit burner / g197.41188.16180.09212.08189.08Percentage error / %0.0030.0030.0030.0020.003Looking at the results in a higher place for the percentage errors, I can conclude that the balance did not effect the results I obtained as it gave me a small percentage error that was less than 1%. This ensures me that the measurements of the spirit burners that I obtained using the weighing balance where very accurate.Procedural errors* A thermometer was placed on the colorimeter and when reached to 500c and recorded the highest temperature by siring until there was no increase in temperature.* Keep lid on spirit burner to endure the alcohol did not evaporate to obtain a accurate measurement of the mass of alcohol combusted.* Draft exclusion made using insulating tiles. This is so less heat and temperate near the spirit burner that is lighted is relatively kept eonian and not effected by air coming from window or heat from radiator.

Assessment and Planning of Discharge Needs in Geriatrics Essay Example for Free

sound judgment and Planning of Discharge Needs in Geriatrics EssayElderly pa plug innts study unique use up planning inevitably. As such, the hospital nurse and mooring management team may find themselves challenged to not only draw the of necessity of each persevering, but to also address those needs when planning the unhurrieds oust. In the case of Mr. Trosack, a 72-year-old widower existence pardond following a total hip replacement (THR), thoughtful estimate of his post situation needs to be completed prior to discharge to ensure his safety and continued recovery once foot.Healthc be Issues by and by reviewing the patient ofs chart and performing interviews with the patient and his family, the case manager identifies three healthc are issues that need to be addressed on discharge. The patient admits he has not seen a doctor in over 10 years prior to this hospitalization. The patient has been diagnosed with two new health issues hypertension and diabetes. He has been electropositive new medications for each new diagnosis that he go out need to continue taking after(prenominal) discharge. The patient evokenot identify pills he currently takes at home, stating simply that they are vitamins for energy.Importance of Healthcare Issues Each of these issues needs to be addressed to ensure Mr. Trosacks safety and continued recovery after discharge The patient has not seen a doctor in over 10 years prior to this hospitalization. It is important for the case worker to find out wherefore the patient has not seen any doctors, as it may be detrimental to his well-being. For example, did he have a bad experience with a previous supplier and refuses to go back? Or, has he just not felt ill? Is his reasoning ability still sound? Or, is at that place some confusion? Is he in denial or facing fear that has kept him from seeing someone?If the patient is open to slay sound decisions and simply has no concerns, he may do well at home. However, it may also be that he is unaware he should be seeing a physician, as old patients may not report symptoms that they consider part of normal aging (Besdine, 2009, para. 9). And, if he has had a bad experience in the past with a physician, it may have lead to a discredit of the entire profession. If he has been refusing to see a doctor despite some concerns over the years, it could foreshadow similar situations in the future. He may not call when new problems or questions arise about is new medications.And, as evidenced by the cabinet of unused medications in the bathroom, he has a history of poor submission, which could nevertheless impact his health. By discussing the reasons behind his lack of preventative care, the case manager will better experience the patients mindset and any concerns he may have. If a previous providers treatment or behavior has caused a mistrust of the profession, the case manager can recommend or introduce the patient to other providers, especially those that specialize in caring for geriatrics, as these providers have specialise training in caring for the ancient.If cost is a factor, the case manager can refer the patient to applicable programs such as food modeling programs, insurance and Medicare supplement policies, state-based programs, drug company assistance programs and more than. If transportation is an issue, the case manager can refer to area agencies or senior citizen centers to utilize low-cost or volunteer-driven services that assist in transporting seniors. The patient has been newly diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes. New medical diagnoses can be scary for any individual, but with elderly patients, it can often clear about a new level of uncertainty and anxiety.Like all patients, they have questions about the new diagnosis and appointive medications. However, the elderly patients of today grew up in a time when medical problems were not openly discussed. And now, purchase order often looks at senior citi zens as lesser citizensa source for humor and pity in the media, weaker, less productive and expected to retire as they age (Day, 2011). Because of the way in which they were raised and the beliefs of society today, elderly patients may not feel comfortable asking questions.Knowing this, the nurse will look for supererogatory clues from the patients interview as to how Mr. Trosack is feeling about his new diagnoses. During his interview with the case manager, the patient seems reluctant to accept his new diagnoses. Stating he doesnt need any darn medications and doesnt like being disabled, the patient also shows frustration. When a patient expresses this level of frustration and denial, there is an additiond hazard for lack of conformity. The need for education is greatly increased in this elderly patient.Because he has no outward symptoms of his new diagnoses, the patient does not feel he needs the new medications. The nurse needs to help the patient understand that his medica tions need to be continued to help prevent future symptoms from occurring. In addition, the nurse needs to be aware of additional challenges the patient may incur. Since elderly patients have often lost several members of their family (parents, siblings, even children in some cases), they are very much aware of their have got mortality. A new diagnosis can bring a new awareness of that mortality, sometimes leading to a depression.When planning other discharge needs, the case manager needs to include these factors into her plan. Home health nurses can assist by visiting the patient at home during the week to ensure puritanical medication administration as well as assessing the patient for signs of depression and worsening hypertension, diabetes or depression. The patient has two new medications to continue upon discharge and cannot identify pills he currently takes at home. With the patients new diagnoses, he has been incontrovertible new medications.He has already voiced oppositi on to the idea of continuing these new medications because he does not feel he needs them. Because he does not feel they are needed, he is apt(predicate) to have poor compliance in taking the medications. The patient would benefit greatly from education about why the medications have been prescribed and thatwith appropriate compliancehe will be more likely to remain free of symptoms. The patient being unable to state which pills he does take on a daily basis is cause for concern. Without the name of the pills, there is no way to verify its overall safety.Furthermore, the nurse and case manager cannot be sure there are no contraindications to taking the newly prescribed medications with the pre-admission supplements. The patients inability to recall the name of the pills also reiterates the concerns above regarding the new medications he has been prescribed. The case manager needs to work with the patients nurse to ensure the patient understands the importance of maintaining a curr ent medication list, including over-the-counter vitamins for energy, to avoid future problems when being seen for other medical concerns. The Interdisciplinary squadFor the patients discharge to be a success, the case manager needs to incorporate appropriate members of the healthcare team to make a discharge plan. In the case of Mr. Trosack, this interdisciplinary team needs to include the patients nurse, physical and occupational therapy module, a dietician, a pharmacist, and staff from the local home health agency or public health district. Each member of the team will bring to the discharge plan a unique vision for the patients recovery. The nurse is familiar with the patients medical history, as well as his feelings regarding his new diagnoses and medications.S/He has learned how opera hat to communicate with the patient and worked to educate the patient on his new health problems and medications. In creating a discharge plan, the nurse will share this education with the ho me health nurse, include the medication and treatment regimens that are to be continued, and identify goals for the patient related to each. The physical therapist will instruct the team on the patients abilities and limitations in relation to the patients ambulation and transfers. He may visit the patients home to complete an evaluation of additional needs.And, he will create an exercise regimen for the patient to continue once home and make recommendations for assistive devices that the patient may be able to use. The occupational therapist will also identify assistive devices and continued therapy needs, however, these recommendations will be in relation to the patients activities of daily livelihood (ADLs) rather than ambulation. She will watch the patient get completely dressed to identify any special needs and assess risk (can the patient tie his shoes or will the laces be a fall hazard? ).She will assess the patients ability to shower or bathe, looking for shortcomings or s afety concerns. She may also visit the home to complete a home safety evaluation, watch the patient has he carries out his ADLs, and make recommendations for ways to alter his methods to ensure safety. The dietician will make nutritional recommendations based on the patients needs for adequate healing. In doing so, she will take into consideration his abilities and limitations identified by the physical and occupational therapists. The dietician may suggest menus for the patient to follow.And, her knowledge of nutrition will allow for suggestions on easy-to-carry foods, snacks or supplements that require no refrigeration and can be stored outside(a) the kitchen, making it easier for the patient to obtain. The pharmacist will provide the other members of the team with information related to his medication regimen. He will alert the other team members to possible side effects, adverse reactions and interactions that may occur. This information will be subservient to the other member s of the team as they make their possess recommendations for needs after discharge.The dietician will nclude foods that have less chance of interacting with medications and the therapy staff will be alerted to side effects that may impact the patients safety. Because the patient will be homebound, he will likely be referred to home health. The staff from the home health agency or public health district will take the information from all of the team members in making their own plans for assignment and recommendations after discharge. They will perform safety evaluations of their own to identify risks for patient and staff alike. They will assign staff to the patient based on the recommendations from the nurse and therapists.They may sign the patient up for meals-on-wheels, or a similar program, based on the recommendations of the dietician and assessments of the patients ability to relieve oneself and clean up as needed. They will reiterate the teaching provided by the nurse and t herapists while visiting the patient and look for side effects or adverse reactions while working with the patient. In short, they will contract a complete plan of care to incorporate all of the feedback from the interdisciplinary team. Safety Assessment There are several areas of concern in regards to safety at the patients residence.First, the patient requires a walker and lives on the second fundament in a building with no elevator. This presents a safety issue, as well as a potential psychosocial problem. Not only will the patient be unable to safely enter his apartment without assistance but, he will also not be able to safely leave. The patient, should he benefit his apartment after discharge, would be isolated from friends and family and completely homebound. He would not be able to assist in the bakery located downstairs instead, turn dependant on his brother to maintain the business.Additionally, the family members interviewed by the case manager share concerns about th e patients safety once inside his apartment, payable to the small and cluttered environment. They worry that the apartment is too cluttered with memorabilia from World War II for him to safely ambulate with a walker. Per the safety assessment, there are also several rugs throughout the space. Each rug represents a trip hazard and should be removed from the environment prior to the patients discharge home. Additionally, there are no safety devices in the bathroom. While these devices can be installed, the patient is at risk until the installation is complete.And, until the devices are installed, the patient cannot be assessed by the occupational therapist to ensure safe use. With the safety issues present in his current apartment, it is unlikely the patient will continue to improve in this environment. Not only is he at a high risk for fall and injury in this apartment, but his mobility will also be greatly limited by the crowded environment, reducing his physical activity. Such lim itation would reduce the patients physical improvement, which is vital in recovery from a total hip replacement. Discharge Planning Needs Per the family interview, there is a lack of support available to the patient.For any patient to recovery successfully after discharge from the inpatient setting, they must have adequate support from friends and family. Elderly patients are especially reliant on adequate support, as they are more likely to experience a functional decline from baseline in the two weeks following a hospital discharge (Naylor et al. , 1994). Mr. Trosack has a brother and a married middle-aged son. Mr. Trosack co-owns the bakery with his brother, who is now running the bakery on his own. His son is somewhat estranged due to a difference in unearthly beliefs, has a young family of his own, and works nearly 60 hours a week, as does his wife.None of the people closest to Mr. Trosack can make him a priority in their lives. During the family interview, the case manager le arns that they were planning on taking turns assisting the patient in his home. However, their busy lifestyles leave little time for that and they do not want to bring in outside assistance. Further, the family does not seem to understand the importance of regular medication administration in addition to denying the two new medical conditions pull through since the patient has shown no outward symptoms of being sick.Their answer to cleaning up the apartment is throwing away some of the patients most treasured items. alternatively than asking for suggestions in making the apartment safer, the family would prefer to have Mr. Trosack dispose of his memorabilia from World War II. This, combined with the social closing off brought on by being homebound and unable to participate in his long-time business, would worsen his chances of developing depression. Should the patient develop depression, his recovery would be further impacted by lack of compliance with medications (Carney, Freedla nd, Eisen, Rich, Jaffe, 1995).Further, depression can lead to elderly patients becoming confused or forgetful, eating less, poor hygiene, and becoming further isolated from friends and family (A. D. A. M. Medical Encyclopedia, n. d. ), all of which would further delay a complete recovery. Social Isolation Psychological Factors With the patients physical limitations, if he were to discharge to his apartment, he would be isolated from the outside world. Because he still relies on a walker, he would be unable to climb or descend the stairs and unable to participate in his own bakery business.He would also rely on visitors for his groceries, trash removal as well as any social interaction. Despite the fact that family members are physically close to his apartment, the relationships are strained and their schedules do not allow for him to become a priority in their lives. When patients are socially isolated, they tend to do poorly. Not only do socially isolated people tend to become an xious and depressed, but they are also more likely to develop high blood pressure. Additionally, isolation has been significantly correlated both with an extended wound-healing time (Cacioppo Hawkley, 2003).Despite the length of time the patient has been in the hospital setting, he is still recovering and his body is still healing. The patient needs to be in an environment that promotes healing. Furthermore, isolation has also been shown to cause impaired vision and hearing, which could increase the likeliness of fall and injury in the patients cluttered apartment (Frintner, 2008) In addition to the health-related dangers of social isolation, there are emotional reactions to isolation that one should consider when planning Mr.Trosacks discharge. Isolation and loneliness not only affect the bodys immune and cardiovascular systems, but it can also lead to sleep disturbances and depression (Marano, 2003). Depression makes social interactions difficult and sometimes even stressful, ca using the depressed person to withdraw from family and friends even more. And, with the patient being unable to fulfill his duties at his family-owned business, the likelihood of developing depression increases, due to a reduced sense of purpose (Smith, Robinson, Segal, 2011).The patients risk for isolation upon discharge home indicates that the patient may do better in another setting. Recommendation Upon review of Mr. Trosacks chart, interviews with the patient and family and the safety assessment performed, it is the recommendation of this writer that the patient not be discharged home. This recommendation would be different if the patient lived on a first-floor apartment or had accession to an elevator. However, given the safety and isolation issues present in his home, the patient would be better served in an assist living facility.Because the patient does not need experienced nursing care, and can perform his most of his ADLs, the patient does not require nursing home plac ement. An assisted living facility would allow the patient to have some independence in regards to his individual space and performing his ADLs while ensuring the patient a safe environment. An assisted living facility allows for monitoring of the patient overall wellness and general health and can coordinate medication administration and monitor compliance (Maryland State Bar Association, 1998).The services provided by the assisted living facility would help to ensure that the patient stays safe by keeping a watchful eye on the patient procedure safety checks are performed and fall risks are identified and corrected as needed. The facility can also monitor his overall health through the practise safety checks as well as monitor his medication compliance, ensuring the patient takes his medications as scheduled. Furthermore, several facilities offer social activities, which would increase the patients likelihood of continued physical activity and reduce the risk of depression and de cline after discharge.